Mental Health and Schools

by Shereen Walter | October 3, 2021 | 1 Comment
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The Pandemic's impact on our students

Students have gone through some of the hardest lifetime experiences imaginable.

Too many have seen the death or hospitalization of loved ones due to COVID-19. Economic instability, including housing insecurity and food insecurity, involves experiences that are not easily brushed off. It hurts to be isolated from friends, family and school. Many students have missed cherished milestones like prom, homecoming and sporting events.

The pandemic and the switch to online learning left many students without the mental health support they need. After decades of not investing enough in prevention and early intervention services, the state is investing $4 billion over the next 5 years for mental health services for children from birth to 25 years of age.

But will we see the results of this investment fast enough for our students to regain their resilience and become mentally healthy? These services are needed now. Schools and mental health providers are scrambling to meet the urgent needs of students.

School as a refuge

One consistent message from statewide leaders is the critical importance of schools. School is a trusted place in the community, and schools can serve as centers of well-being for students and their families.

What should school leaders do to address this crisis?

Bring community resources to the campus. Our schools cannot do this alone. That’s why the state budget includes money for community schools, which bring resources onto the school campus for students and parents. A good first step is to identify the support resources in your local community, including mental health services organized by your county, your County Office of Education and community based organizations. This is one area where parents can be particularly helpful if they have worked with a successful organization.

Build mental health awareness. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure! The more proactive we are about addressing our mental health, the more resilient we can be at navigating difficult situations throughout our lives. Here are some tips from the National PTA: Healthy Minds: What Parents Can Do.

Provide free training. At no cost, you can organize a Mental Health First Aid Training. This one-day course helps parents and staff recognize when a child may be experiencing a mental health issue and gives information and practice on how you can guide that student towards available help. It is provided by the California Department of Education. Contact ymhfa@cde.ca.gov

Create a place on campus that offers the opportunity for students to just have a place or space to be heard. Many high schools have an onsite wellness center where students can seek help, interact with peers, or express their feelings using art. The report, Heart and Mind: Schools as Centers of Wellness proposes ways to bring healing to students, families, and schools in 2021 and beyond.

Bill Medi-Cal. Six out of 10 children in California are covered by Medi-Cal… but most are not getting access to that care. School districts can help fill that gap. They can provide services to students who are enrolled in Medi-Cal and then be reimbursed. School districts need to know how this works. There is technical assistance available — find out more here.

Focus on removing the stigma. Mental health conditions are common, affecting about 1 in 5 Americans. Stigma shames too many into silence and prevents them from seeking help.

Your school can help address stigma by sponsoring mental health information programs for students and parents. For example, NAMI Ending the Silence presentations include two leaders: one who shares an informative presentation and a young adult with a mental health condition who shares their journey of recovery. Audience members can ask questions and gain understanding of an often-misunderstood topic.

Don’t forget the staff! Mental health supports must also include support for school staff.

What school districts are doing

School districts use a variety of strategies to support mental health — from putting mental health clinicians in every school (paid for by billing back to Medi-Cal) to creating youth mental health advisory boards.

One of the goals for Sacramento County, for example, is to provide a mental health clinician at all 300 campuses in the district.

Superintendent of Instruction Tony Thurmond is challenging the California Department of Education (CDE) and partners to lead efforts to invest more into mental health than ever before by bolstering social-emotional and counseling resources, championing community schools, creating blueprints for expanded outdoor learning and summer programs, and supporting programs to help students recover and accelerate their learning.

What can parents do?

PTA events can help teach parents how to equip their children with tools and strategies to respond to adversity. For example, the 9th District PTA in San Diego teamed up with the Rady Children’s Hospital to hold a suicide prevention symposium that included lectures, interactive discussions and workshops presented by leading experts in suicide prevention. The symposium had multiple examples of how creating a growth mindset in kids can help them respond better in adverse situations.

PTAs can also provide a crucial service to their communities by providing resources about how to support students as they face adversity and become resilient in the face of it. Just like the PTA District in San Diego, parents throughout the state can partner with mental health experts to create programs for their school communities.

Resources

Suicide prevention Resource Guide for Schools

K-12 Toolkit for Mental Health Promotion and Suicide Prevention

Youth Mental Health First Aid

On Campus High School Club

Online suicide prevention training

The ABC's of Resiliency

The Mayo Clinic

The CASEL Guide to Schoolwide Social and Emotional Learning

What is your school and community doing? Please share successful ideas with the Ed100 learning community by leaving a comment.

Shereen Walter is President-elect of the California State PTA. Shereen got involved in PTA for the same reason many parents do, to make a difference at her own child’s school. She spoke at the summer conference of the Ed100 Academy for Student Leaders in 2020 and 2021. See her post about the start of school here.

Questions & Comments

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Carol Kocivar October 8, 2021 at 2:14 pm
Angst: Building Resilience, a film-based youth mental health support program, is available to districts that serve middle and high school students to help address the increasing mental health challenges faced by students. To bring the Angst: Building Resilience program to your school district at no cost, please visit the Angst: Building Resilience California Initiative web page. Read more about the initiative in the October 7, 2021, CDE news release.
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